CLAT

01 Aug, 2025 — CLAT 2026 registration is now live at consortiumofnlus.ac.in; the final date to apply is October 31, 2025. Check live updates for the latest information.

CLAT 2026 (Common Law Admission Test) is the national law entrance exam administered by the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs). It grants admission to undergraduate (5-year LL.B.) and postgraduate (1-year LL.M.) programs across 24 NLUs in India. The test is scheduled for December 7, 2025 (2:00 PM – 4:00 PM) and will be conducted in offline (pen-and-paper) mode.

Download the CLAT 2026 exam notification (PDF)

The CLAT pattern for 2026 features 120 multiple-choice questions spanning English Language, Current Affairs & GK, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. Each correct answer is worth 1 mark and each incorrect response carries a -0.25 penalty. CLAT remains very competitive with an estimated acceptance rate around 3%, serving as a key route into India’s top law schools, leading legal careers, and public-sector recruitment.

CLAT 2026 registration status – Open

Related reads

CLAT is held annually by the Consortium of NLUs to admit students into integrated five-year LLB and one-year LLM programs. Scores from CLAT are used by premier institutions such as NLU Bengaluru, NALSAR Hyderabad, West Bengal NLU, NLU Jodhpur, NLU Bhopal, and others for selection.

Several affiliated universities and organizations also use CLAT scores for admissions and recruitment. Year-on-year trends show growing interest in law courses, reflected in rising candidate numbers.

Want a concise preparation plan for CLAT 2026? Watch the video by Keshav Malpani for a focused four-month strategy to prepare for CLAT and AILET 2026.

Further reading

3.1 CLAT 2026 — Types of questions covered in the syllabus

4.1 Trends in CLAT question patterns

4.2 Previous years’ CLAT question papers

5.1 Educational qualifications required for CLAT 2026

5.2 Documents needed for CLAT 2026 application

Key summary: CLAT 2026 is set for December 7, 2025. Registration is open until October 31, 2025. This article covers everything you need to know to prepare for and take CLAT 2026.

The official CLAT 2026 dates have been announced. Candidates can find the tentative schedule and important deadlines in the table below for quick reference.

If you are targeting CLAT 2026, begin your preparation early. Familiarity with the CLAT exam pattern and up-to-date knowledge in current affairs, legal topics, politics, and economics is essential.

Knowing the CLAT syllabus for 2026 is the first step. Master the syllabus thoroughly to maximize your chances of scoring well.

Further reading

Below is a breakdown of question types and topic areas drawn from the CLAT syllabus. Review the detailed CLAT syllabus to strengthen your preparation and improve scores.

The table below summarizes CLAT 2026 sections, their approximate weightage, and marks distribution based on the current pattern:

Additional resources

Analysis of the previous five years of CLAT papers reveals trends and recurring themes. The table highlights question counts and weightage per section, with commonly tested topics noted for your reference.

Try CLAT mock tests to get a better feel for question patterns and timing.

Reviewing previous year papers is essential. We’ve included past exam papers below so you can practice different question types and build familiarity.

Find last year’s CLAT question paper here.

Amitendra Kumar, Product Head at CL-LST, noted that last year’s paper ranged from easy to moderate compared to earlier editions.

Overall difficulty for last year’s CLAT fell in the easy-to-moderate range.

English Language: The English section in CLAT 2025 was generally easy to moderate, containing about 20–21 questions and felt slightly simpler than the prior year.

Current Affairs & General Knowledge: This section had a slight reduction of 2–3 questions from the previous year, totaling roughly 20–21 fair questions.

Legal Reasoning: Legal Reasoning was on the easier side and, as a decisive section, all 32 questions were considered manageable by experts.

Logical Reasoning: One question set had an error; apart from that, about 16–18 questions were solvable for most aspirants.

Quantitative Techniques: This section was lengthy, with around 5–6 questions assessed as readily doable.

Further reading

Before applying for CLAT, confirm that you meet the eligibility criteria. Without meeting eligibility requirements you cannot proceed with the application. Key eligibility points are listed below.

The academic qualifications for CLAT 2026 differ for undergraduate and postgraduate applicants. Details are described below:

Undergraduate (UG) Program — 5-year LLB:

Postgraduate (PG) Program — LLM:

Qualifying examinations accepted for CLAT:

Further reading

Documents required for UG applicants to CLAT include:

Documents required for PG applicants to CLAT include:

Understanding CLAT cut-offs is crucial. Use the College Predictor tool to estimate which colleges you may qualify for based on your expected CLAT score and to set realistic goals.

Familiarity with these trends helps you prioritize study areas. For example, investing time in current affairs and General Knowledge, as well as approaches to handling dense English passages, is likely to be more effective than focusing solely on math-heavy topics. Awareness of evolving legal themes and a strategic study plan will boost performance.

Year Number of Candidates
2026 80,000+
2025 75,000+
2024 70,000
2023 80,000+
2022 70,000+
2021 68,000+
2020 59,000+

Key Summary:

CLAT 2026 will be held on 7th December, 2025. Registration remains open until 31st October, 2025. This article compiles the essential information you need to prepare for and attempt CLAT 2026.

  • All official CLAT dates have been published and are collected here for your convenience.
  • The CLAT syllabus is divided into five sections; each is explained in detail in this guide.
  • Previous years’ question papers are provided to help you practice under real exam conditions.
  • We outline syllabus weightage, question types, and expected numbers of questions for each section.
  • Information on eligibility, required documents, and result processes is included to help you through the application and admission phases.
Events Dates
Registration Starts August 1, 2025
Last Date to Register October 31, 2025
Admit Card Release Date November 2025
Exam Date (Out) December 7, 2025
Provisional Answer Key Release December 2025
Challenging Answer Key December 2025
Result Announcement December 2025
Counselling Date December 2025
Events Five-year LLB
Exam duration 2 hours
Exam mode Offline (Pen & paper mode)
Total Questions 120 questions
Maximum marks 120 marks
Type of questions Multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
Test language English
Marking scheme +1 for correct answer, -0.25 for incorrect answer
Sections
  • UG Exam: English, Current Affairs, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques.
  • PG Exam: Core legal subjects such as Constitutional Law and Jurisprudence.
Seats Available Approximately 3,400 UG seats and 1,200 PG seats
Section Topics Description
English Language Syllabus Comprehension of Passages This section evaluates reading comprehension, command of language, and the ability to interpret passage-based content.
Grammar, Vocabulary, Sentence Correction Focuses on rules of grammar, vocabulary usage, and sentence-level corrections.
Themes from Contemporary Literature and Law Covers articles, essays, and legal writings where you analyze language and underlying themes.
Current Affairs & GK Syllabus Current Events (National & International) Tests awareness of recent developments in politics, economics, international relations, and major global events.
Static GK (History, Geography, Polity, Science) Assesses foundational knowledge in history, geography, polity, basic economics, and science relevant to law.
Legal GK (Constitutional Law, Environmental Laws, etc.) Covers basic legal principles, landmark judgments, and essential statutes.
Legal Reasoning Syllabus Legal Principles & Reasoning Focuses on interpreting legal propositions and applying reasoning to fact patterns.
Constitutional Law, Tort Law, Contracts, International Law, etc. Includes key branches of law such as constitutional law, contract law, torts, and international law.
Current Legal Issues (e.g., Data Privacy, Cyber Laws, etc.) Addresses contemporary legal problems affecting society, technology, and governance.
Logical Reasoning Syllabus Critical Reasoning (Arguments, Inferences) Examines your ability to analyze arguments, draw inferences, and evaluate conclusions.
Analytical Reasoning (Patterns, Sequences) Involves puzzles, sequences, and pattern recognition tasks to test analytical skills.
Verbal Reasoning (Analogies, Antonyms, Synonyms, etc.) Includes analogies, classification, and other verbal logic questions testing linguistic reasoning.
Quantitative Techniques Syllabus Arithmetic (Percentages, Ratios, Averages, etc.) Tests basic arithmetic concepts such as number operations, percentages, averages, and ratios.
Data Interpretation (Graphs, Tables, etc.) Requires interpreting data from charts and tables and solving related numerical problems.
Simple & Compound Interest, Probability Covers elementary finance problems, probability, and basic combinatorics.
Sections Question Types Key topics
Current affairs & GK Passage-based questions, static GK items, and current events National & international affairs, summits & conferences, arts & culture, awards, government schemes, science & technology, sports, and notable historical events
Legal Reasoning Objective MCQs based on short passages Indian Constitution, fundamental duties and rights, judiciary structure, parliament and local government, directive principles, landmark judgments, amendments, torts, contract law, family law, IPR, and contemporary legal affairs
Logical reasoning Passage-based MCQs (approximately 300-word passages) Series, analogies, syllogisms, blood relations, calendars and clocks, seating arrangements, sequences, and matching
Quantitative Techniques Sets of graphs, facts or propositions, numerical or diagrammatic data interpretation Algebra, mensuration basics, statistical estimation, ratios and proportions
English Passage comprehension and related tasks Understand main points, evaluate arguments, draw inferences, summarize passages, compare viewpoints, and interpret words and phrases in context.
Section Number of Questions Weightage Total Marks Description
English Language 28–32 ~20% ~28–32 Emphasis on comprehension, grammar, and vocabulary with passage-based interpretative questions.
Current Affairs & GK 35–39 ~25% ~35–39 Focuses on recent events, static general knowledge, and important legal developments.
Legal Reasoning 35–39 ~25% ~35–39 Assesses legal aptitude through scenario-based questions on laws, rights, and principles.
Logical Reasoning 28–32 ~20% ~28–32 Tests critical thinking, pattern recognition, and inferential reasoning skills.
Quantitative Techniques 13–17 ~10% ~13–17 Assesses numerical analysis, data interpretation, and basic mathematical problem solving.
Total 150 100% 150 Exam duration: 2 hours. Negative marking: -0.25 for each wrong answer.
Year English Language Current Affairs & GK Legal Reasoning Logical Reasoning Quantitative Techniques Key Observations
2023 28 questions 35 questions 40 questions 35 questions 12 questions Moderate difficulty; Legal Reasoning was comparatively easier than GK and Logical Reasoning.
2022 28 questions 35 questions 40 questions 35 questions 12 questions Emphasis on contemporary topics; English passages were relatively longer.
2021 28 questions 35 questions 40 questions 35 questions 10 questions More direct GK items; legal questions often involved constitutional matters.
2020 28 questions 35 questions 40 questions 35 questions 10 questions Quantitative questions focused on basics like ratios and percentages; AI topics appeared in Logical Reasoning.
2019 40 questions 50 questions 50 questions 40 questions 20 questions Heavy emphasis on memorization in GK; Legal Reasoning covered contract law and related topics.
Year Slot Paper
2025 A View PDF
B View PDF
C View PDF
D View PDF
2024 A Check Here
B Check Here
C Check Here
D Check Here
2023 Check Here
2022 Check Here
Criteria Eligibility
Age No age limit
Nationality Indian nationals, Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), Persons of Indian Origin (PIO), and Overseas Citizens of India (OCI)
Academic Criteria Class 12th or Equivalent Examination
Category Min. percentage
Gen/OBC/PWD/NRI/PIO/OCI 45%
SC/ST categories 40%
College Name CLAT Score Opening Rank Closing Rank
NLU, Bengaluru 90+ 1 97
NALSAR, Hyderabad 90+ 6 158
The West Bengal NLU, Kolkata 90+ 140 262
NLU Jodhpur 84+ 170 341
NLU, Bhopal 84+ 311 404
Gujarat NLU, Gandhinagar 84+ 210 429
MNLU Mumbai 82+ 99 547
Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya NLU, Lucknow 75+ 410 694
HNLU Raipur 75+ 434 707
NLU, Odisha 72+ 591 10180